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Question

Water is moving with a speed of 5.18ms1 through a pipe with a cross-sectional area of 4.20cm2. The water level gradually descends 9.66m as the pipe increase in area to 7.60cm2. The speed of flow at the lower level is :

A
3.0ms1
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B
5.7ms1
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C
3.82ms1
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D
2.86ms1
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Solution

The correct option is D 2.86ms1
Answer is D.
According to the law of continuity, a1v1=a2v2.
Therefore, 4.20×5.18=7.60×v2,v2=2.86m/s.
Hence, the speed of flow at the lower level is 2.86 m/s.

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