Water rises to a height of 16.3cm in a capillary of height 18cm above the water level. If the tube is cut at a height of 12cm
A
Water will come as a fountain from the capillary tube
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B
Water will stay at a height of 12cm in the capillary tube
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C
The height of the water in the capillary will be 10.3cm
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D
Work will flow down the sides of the capillary tube
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Solution
The correct option is B Water will stay at a height of 12cm in the capillary tube
Capillary rise occurs due to the adhesion of water to the walls of the tiny tube which is dipped into it. The parameter that determine the amount of capillary rise are primarly the properties of the two surfaces. Namely the liquid and the tube.
It is tube that pulls the fluidup. Here, the maximum height upto which the fluid can rise in 16.3cm. If the height of the tube is only 12cm. Water will be able to rise only upto 12cm because. No tube means no adhesion pulling further upwards.