We have a car lot having 15 Toyotas and 17 Hondas. There is a second car lot having 13 Toyotas and 12 Hondas. A car is driven out from either of the 2 lots. The probability that it is a Toyota is 12-k1600. Find the value of k.
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Solution
Using the tree shown in the figure P(toyota)=121532+121325 =7911600=12−91600=12−k1600 ∴k=9