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Question

We know that if nC0, nC1, nC2,, nCn are binomial coefficients then
(1+x)n=C0+C1x+C2x2+C3x3++Cnxn. Various relations among binomial coefficients can be derived by putting x=1,1,x=i,x=w,where, i=1, w=12+i32 Some other identities can be derived by adding and subtracting two such identities. The expression (a+ib)n can be evaluated by using De-Moiver's theorem by putting a=rcosθ, b=rsinθ.

The value of nC0 nC2+ nC4 nC6+ must be

A
2n/2 cosnπ2
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B
2n/2 sinnπ2
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C
2n/2 cosnπ4
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D
2n/2sinnπ4
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Solution

The correct option is C 2n/2 cosnπ4

(1+i)n=C0+C1i+C2i2+C3i3+...+Cnin
=(C0C2+C4C6+...+i(C1C3+C5...

C0C2+C4C6+... is the real part of (1+i)n

= Real part of (2(cosπ4+isinπ4))n

= Real part of 2n/2(cosnπ4+isinnπ4)

=2n/2cosnπ4

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