wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
5
You visited us 5 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

We understand 'temperature' as a measure of the 'hotness' or 'coldness' of a body. Which of these properties do you think explicitly depend on the temperature?


A

Density of a liquid

Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
B

Length of a metal rod

Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
C

Pressure exerted by a gas inside a closed chamber

Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
D

Mass of the substance

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct options are
A

Density of a liquid


B

Length of a metal rod


C

Pressure exerted by a gas inside a closed chamber


Let us look at some real-life examples.
(1)The density of water is seen to be 1 kg/m3 only at 40C. At 800C, it is seen to get reduced to 0.971 kg/m3.
(2)A plastic bottle half-filled with water often shrinks when kept inside the refrigerator.
(3)If you keep heating a car tyre, which is made of a certain sturdy rubber, it will explode at some point.
Although it is unscientific to make general statements based on singular observations, we are inclined, at this point, to make the following guesses -
(1) The density of water decreases with increasing temperature
(2) Decreasing temperature shrinks a plastic bottle
(3) Since we can assume the tyre is sturdy and will not leak easily, an explosion will only be due to an increase in the pressure of air inside.

Thus, all the properties listed from (a) to (c) seem to explicitly depend on temperature. Mass does not change with a change in temperature.


flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
What is Heat and Temperature
PHYSICS
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon