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Question

What are the 5 characteristics of adolescence?


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Solution

Adolescence:

  1. Adolescence is generally defined as the period of development from the onset of puberty to adulthood, in which the onset of puberty is marked by hormonal changes.

Characteristics of Adolescence:

Adolescence is a time of transition:

  1. Transition does not mean a break or change from what has already happened, but it does mean moving from one stage to another.
  2. During any transition, the person’s position is ambiguous and there is confusion about the role the person is expected to play.

Adolescence is the threshold of adulthood:

  1. As adolescents approach legal maturity, they are anxious to dispel adolescent stereotypes and create the impression that they are adults.

Self-centered attitude:

  1. Circumstances are often difficult for teenagers to see from other people's perspectives.
  2. This is, in part, due to their still-developing brain structure.
  3. In this way, adolescents can become self-centered and focus on their own needs regardless of how those needs affect others.

Adolescence is a time of the search for identity:

  1. Adolescence is the time when adolescents begin to explore and assert their personal identities.
  2. During this period of development, adolescents engage with peers and largely in society in the process of finding out where they fit.

Peer relationships:

  1. During adolescence, relationships with peers begin to take precedence over relationships with family.
  2. However, while family interactions are still important and necessary for adolescent development, adolescents often place more emphasis on their friends' perceptions and values.

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