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Question

What are alleles in pea plant composed of?

A
Specific sequence of amino acids
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B
Specific sequence of ribonucleotides
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C
Specific sequence of deoxyribonucleotides
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D
Long chain of monosaccharides
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Solution

The correct option is C Specific sequence of deoxyribonucleotides
A gene is the functional unit of heredity.
In majority of organisms, it is a stretch of DNA (polymer of deoxyribonucleotides).

Since alleles are alternative forms of a gene, hence, they are also composed of specific nucleotide sequences which have coding characteristics.

RNA is a polymer of ribonucleotides and it plays a major role during protein synthesis.

Sequences of amino acids make up polypeptide chains and proteins.

Long chains of monosaccharides form polysaccharides, which are carbohydrates.

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