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Question

What are energy shells?


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Solution

  • An energy shell, or energy level, may be imagined as an orbit with electrons around the nucleus of an atom.
  • The closest shell to the nucleus is called the “K shell” followed by the “L shell” then the “M shell” and so on away from the nucleus.
  • The shells can be denoted by alphabets (K, L, M, …)
  • Each shell contains a fixed number of electrons –
  • The first shell “K shell” contains two electrons,
  • The second shell “L shell” contains eight electrons,
  • The third shell “M shell” contains 18 electrons and so on.

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