Question

What are halophiles?

Answer 1

Halophiles:

1. The halophiles, named after the Greek word for "salt-adoring", are extremophiles that flourish in high salt fixations.
2. While most halophiles are arranged into the space Archaea, there are additionally bacterial halophiles and a few eukaryotic animal varieties, for example, the alga Dunaliella salina and Wallemia ichthyophaga.
3. A few notable animal types emit a red tone from carotenoid compounds, eminently bacteriorhodopsin.
4. Halophiles can be found in water bodies with a salt focus in excess of multiple times more prominent than that of the sea, like the Great Salt Lake in Utah, Owens Lake in California, the Urmia Lake in Iran, the Dead Sea, and in dissipation lakes.
5. They are conjectured to be a potential possibility for extremophiles living in the pungent subsurface water sea of Jupiter's Europa and other comparative moons.