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Question

What are inner transition elements? Decide which of the following atomic numbers are the atomic numbers of the inner transition elements : 29,59,74,95,102,104.

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Solution

Inner transition metals are those elements in which the last electron enters the f-orbital. The elements in which the 4f and the 5f orbitals are progressively filled are called f-block elements. These includes lanthanoids (Z=5871) and actinoids (Z=90103).

Elements with atomic numbers 59, 95 and 102 are inner transition elements.

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