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Question

What are metalloids? name some metalloids.


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Solution

  1. The elements whose properties are intermediate between those of metals and non-metals are known as metalloids.
  2. For example, metals are good conductors of electricity whereas non-metals do not conduct electricity, but metalloids conduct electricity to a small extent. thus, metalloids are semiconductors.
  3. The elements silicon, boron, arsenic, antimony, tellurium and polonium are metalloids.

Some of the uses of metalloids are:

  • Silicon dioxide is used in watches and clocks.
  • Antimony is alloyed with lead which is used in batteries.
  • Germanium is used in solar cells.


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