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Question

What are metalloids? Name some metalloids. What are the uses of metalloids?


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Solution

Metalloids-

  • They are also known as semi metals.
  • They are a group of metals that lie between metals and non-metals.
  • They form alloys with metal.
  • They are solid at room temperature.
  • They show the properties of metals and non-metals.

Name of metalloids:

  • Boron
  • Silicon
  • Germanium
  • Arsenic
  • Antimony
  • Selenium
  • Tellurium

Uses of metalloids-

  • Arsenic -It is poisonous and its compounds are used to manufacture glass.
  • Silicon-It is a widely used metalloid, especially in solar energy, electronic chips and non-stick cookware.
  • Germanium- It is used as a semiconductor and forms alloy.
  • Antimony- It is used in firecrackers and in making bullets.

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