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What are mineral acids?
What are mineral acids?
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Solution
A mineral acid or inorganic acid is any acid derived from an inorganic compound that dissociates to produce hydrogen ions (H+) in water. Mineral acids are highly soluble in water but tend to be insoluble in organic solvents. The inorganic acids are corrosive.
The acids obtained from minerals or nonliving things are known as mineral acids and are primarily used in electrolytic cells.
The mineral acids include the bench acids -- hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and nitric acid -- so-called because they are the acids most commonly used in a laboratory setting.
A list of the mineral acids includes:
- Hydrochloric acid HCl
- Nitric acid HNO3
- Phosphoric acid H3PO4
- Sulfuric acid H2SO4
A mineral acid or inorganic acid is any acid derived from an inorganic compound that dissociates to produce hydrogen ions (H+) in water. Mineral acids are highly soluble in water but tend to be insoluble in organic solvents. The inorganic acids are corrosive.
The acids obtained from minerals or nonliving things are known as mineral acids and are primarily used in electrolytic cells.
The mineral acids include the bench acids -- hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and nitric acid -- so-called because they are the acids most commonly used in a laboratory setting.
A list of the mineral acids includes:
- Hydrochloric acid HCl
- Nitric acid HNO3
- Phosphoric acid H3PO4
- Sulfuric acid H2SO4
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