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Question

What are noble gases? Give examples.


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Solution

Noble gases

  • The noble gases, also known as the inert gases and the aerogens, are the elements that belong to group 18 of the modern periodic table.
  • Under standard conditions for temperature and pressure, all the noble gases exist in the gaseous phase.
  • They are known to possess extremely low chemical reactivity (hence the name inert gas).
  • This is because all the noble gases have stable electronic configurations.
  • This is the reason why noble gases do not form molecules easily and are mostly found as mono atomic gases.

The elements that belong to this group are:

  • Helium (He)
  • Neon (Ne)
  • Argon (Ar)
  • Krypton (Kr)
  • Xenon (Xe)
  • Radon (Rn)

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