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Question

What are 'open market operations'?

A
Activities of SEBI registered brokers
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B
Selling of currency by the RBI
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C
Selling securities issued by the government
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D
Sale of shares by FIIs
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Solution

The correct option is D Selling securities issued by the government
Open market operation is the method that the central bank employs to modify the level of money circulating in the banking system. It does this by selling or buying back government securities. If it wants to contract the money supply it will sell government securities in order to reduce the money available with people in the economy, usually to curb inflationary pressures.

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