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Question

What are phytohormones? Give examples.


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Solution

Hormones:

  1. Hormones are chemical messengers secreted by certain types of cells.
  2. They are released in tiny amounts.
  3. Hormones are slow to function, but their effects are consistent and long-lasting.

Phytohormones:

  1. Plant growth substances, plant hormones, and plant growth regulators are all terms used to describe phytohormones.
  2. They are small, simple compounds with a wide range of chemical properties.
  3. Auxins participates in growth-promoting activities.
  4. Abscisic acid plays an essential role in plant responses to wounds and biotic and abiotic origin stresses.

Examples of phytohormones:

Auxins, Gibberellins, Cytokinins, Ethylene, and Abscisic acid.


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