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Question

What are the 2 subunits of 80S Ribosomes?


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Solution

Types of subunits of 80S Ribosomes:

  1. Eukaryotic (the 80S) ribosomes sediment more quickly than prokaryotic (70S) ribosomes, they are also known as 80S ribosomes, which refer to their Svedberg unit sedimentation coefficients.
  2. Small 40S subunits:
    1. It is the smaller subunit of 80S Ribosomes found in eukaryotes.
    2. Subunits containing a single RNA molecule.
    3. The molecule has approximately 18S rRNA and 30-48 proteins.
  3. Large 60S subunits:
    1. It is the larger subunit of 80S Ribosomes found in eukaryotes, subunits containing RNA molecules.
    2. The molecule has approximately 28S rRNA and 46 proteins.

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