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Question

What are the advantages of using AC over DC?

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Solution

Following are the advantages of AC over DC -
  • AC can be generated at high voltages, but DC cannot be generated at high voltages because of sparking, due to which the commutator gets damaged.
  • High voltages AC generators are much simpler and cheaper than DC generators of the same range. This is because in an AC generator there is no commutator.
  • AC can be easily stepped up or stepped down using a transformer. When the voltage is stepped up, the current decreases. This fact can be utilized to transmit AC over long distances with low transmission losses.

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