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Question

What are the chances of the appearance of red-flowered plants when a cross is made between pink-flowered and white-flowered Mirabilis jalapa plants?

A
75%
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B
50%
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C
25%
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D
0%
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Solution

The correct option is D 0%

Flower colour in Mirabilis jalapa exhibits incomplete dominance due to which the red and white-flowered plants produce pink-flowered plants upon hybridization. If pure breeding red-flowered plants are represented as ‘RR’ and pure breeding white-flowered plants as ‘rr’, then the pink-flowered plant is ‘Rr’.

A cross between ‘Rr’ and ‘rr’ would produce pink-flowered plants (Rr) and a white-flowered plants (rr) in the ratio of 1:1. Hence there are zero chances of getting a red-flowered plant.

Parents: Rr (Pink) X rr (White)

Gametes: R r r r

R r
r Rr rr
r Rr rr

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