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Question

Give the characteristics of salts.


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Solution

Salts:

  • Water molecules are polarised, with a negative (oxygen) and a positive side (hydrogen).
  • The ionic connections that hold the sodium and chlorine in the salt together are broken by polarised water.
  • When the water evaporates, the two elements recombine to create crystals.

Characteristics of salts:

  • The salt crystals dissolve in water.
  • Salt crystallises into a white powder.
  • In the isometric system, the salt crystallises into cubes.

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