Blood has two important components, the fluid component and the cellular component. (0.5 marks)
The fluid component is called plasma which constitutes 55% of total blood volume. (0.5 marks)
The cellular components comprises of RBCs, WBCs and platelets. (0.5 marks)
RBCs are responsible for transport of oxygen, WBCs help in fighting germs and platelets help in clotting of blood to prevent excessive bleeding. (0.5 marks)