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Question

What are the differences between the flow of electric current through metal conductors and electrolytes?


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Solution

The differences between the required quantities are listed as follows:

The flow of electric current through metal conductorsThe flow of current through electrolytes
The flow of electric current in conductors is via the sea of free electrons present in the conductors.The flow of current through electrolytes is due to the presence of ions in the solution.
In conductors, the positive charge (or protons) are stationary and only electrons are mobile.In electrolytes, both positive ions and negative ions are mobile. Positive ions go towards the cathode and negative ions go towards the cathode.
Examples include Aluminium, Copper, etcExamples include Sulphuric Acid, Copper Sulphate, etc.

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