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Question

What are the different applications of electrostatics?


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Solution

Electrostatics: -

  1. The study of the phenomena and characteristics of electric charges that are stationary or moving slowly is known as electrostatics.
  2. Coulomb's law, which explains electrostatic phenomena, describes the forces that electric charges put on one another, despite the fact that electrostatically produced forces appear to be weak.

There are many different applications of electrostatics but here we will be discussing some of the most critical applications: -

  1. In power plants that use fossil fuels, electrostatic precipitators remove smoke from waste gases before they exit the chimneys. Precipitators remove irritants, allergens, and harmful particles from a residential HVAC system.
  2. Static electricity is used by inkjet printers and photocopiers to direct a tiny jet of ink to a specific spot on the page.
  3. Xerographic-processing laser printers and photocopiers.
  4. Nuclear physics research makes use of the Van de Graaff electrostatic generator.

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