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Question

What are the different types of heterotrophic plants?


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Solution

Heterotrophic plants:

  1. Heterotrophs are a type of organism that mainly eats and relies on other plants or animals for energy and nutrients.
  2. Some plants do not contain chlorophyll and they depend on other plants for their food.

Types of heterotrophic plants:

Insectivorous plants:

  1. Carnivorous plants, sometimes called insectivorous plants, are any plant that is particularly suited to catching and digesting insects and other animals through intelligent traps and traps.
  2. The carnivores in the plant have evolved almost six times independently in different families and orders.
  3. Venus flytrap, pitcher plant, and cobra lily are some of the insectivorous plants.

Parasitic plants:

  1. A parasitic plant is a plant that receives all or part of its nutrients from other plants without contributing to the benefit of the host and, in some cases, without harming the host.
  2. Some examples of parasitic angiosperm families include balanophoraceae, aurobanchesi, and reflexiaceae.

Symbolic plants:

  1. A symbiont is a plant in a symbiotic relationship, with special adaptations such as mycorrhiza or nodule formation.

Saprophytic plants:

  1. A saprophyte is a plant that does not have chlorophyll and its food is derived from dead substances such as bacteria and fungi.
  2. Common examples of saprophytes are certain bacteria and fungi.
  3. Mushrooms and molds, Indian pipe, coralloriza orchid, and mycorrhizal fungus are some examples of saprophytic plants.
  4. During the feeding process, the saprophytes break down the decomposed organic matter that is left behind by other dead organisms and plants.

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