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Question

What are the disadvantages of ELISA?


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Solution

ELISA:

  1. ELISA or Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay is an immunoassay technique utilized to detect diseases.
  2. It is a plate-based technique designed to detect and quantify soluble substances such as proteins, hormones, peptides, and antibodies.

ELISA's disadvantages are as follows:

  1. Inadequate inhibition of immunogenic antigen in ELISA results in false results.
  2. Refrigerated transport and storage are necessary because antibodies are proteins.
  3. ELISA is labor-intensive and costly to prepare antibodies.
  4. There is a high probability of false-positive and negative within it.
  5. Instability is found in ELISA antibodies.

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