Question

What are the factors responsible for the formation of a V-shaped valley?

• A. Higher altitude
• B. Steep slope
• C. Fast flowing river
• D. Nearby ocean

Answer 1

Answer: (A), (B), (C)

Fast flowing river

V-shaped valleys are mostly formed in higher altitudes with steep slopes where the force of the river is stronger. Fast flowing water carrying sediments cut the surface straight downwards at a rapid pace. This is called vertical erosion. But oceans or seas are found near plains, hence V-shaped valleys are not found near seas or oceans.