Question

What are the functions of stomata?

Answer 1

Stomata:

1. These are the small pores in the leaves of plants that act as lungs.
2. These are surrounded by guard cells.

Functions of stomata:

1. They are responsible for the interchange of gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide for respiration and photosynthesis.
2. They help in the transpiration of water.
3. They close or open their pores to maintain the moisture balance based on climatic conditions.