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Xylem

What are the ...

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What are the functions of xylem ?

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Solution

Functions of Xylem:

(i) The main function of xylem is to carry water and mineral salts upward from the root to different parts of shoots.

(ii) Since walls of tracheids. vessels and sclerenchyma of xylem are lignified, they give mechanical strength to the plant body.

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Assertion (A): Xylem is composed of different kinds of elements.
Reason (R): Xylem parenchyma cells are living and thin walled. The main function of xylem parenchyma is to store starch and fatty substances.

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