Question

What are the key indicators of agricultural development? Elaborate on any two.

Answer 1

Instructions:

1. Define agricultural development​
2. Mention indicators of agricultural development​
3. Explain irrigation facilities and use of HYV seeds​

Solution:
Agricultural development refers to the advancements in agriculture to increase the production of crops and satisfy the demands of the growing population.

Key indicators of agricultural development

• Increase in cropped area
• Increase in variety of crops grown
• Irrigation facilities
• Use of HYV seeds
• Use of fertilisers and pesticides

Irrigation Facilities: In areas that have irregular rainfall, irrigation improves crop growth and quality. By allowing farmers to grow crops on a consistent schedule, irrigation facilities also create more reliable food supplies.​

Use of HYV Seeds: High Yielding Variety Seeds (HYV seeds) are resistant to insects and diseases and have a high-yielding capacity. These seeds are of better quality and are a great option for the surplus and healthy production of crops.