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Question

What are the main postulates of Bohr's theory of an atom ?

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Solution

1) An electron can revolve around the nucleus in certain fixed orbits of definite energy without emission of any radiant energy. Such orbits are called stationary orbits.

2) An electron can make a transition from a stationary state of higher energy E2 to a state of lower energy E1 and in doing so, it emits a single photon of frequency,.

3) Only those orbits are allowed for which the angular momentum of the electron is an integral multiple of h2π


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