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Question

What are the physical and chemical properties of ethanoic acid?

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Solution

Physical properties of Ethanoic Acid (CH3COOH)

  • Liquid state at STP
  • Water soluble
  • Colorless
  • Pungent odour

Chemical properties

  • Acidic in nature (litmus test)
  • Reacts with base to form salt (reaction with NaOH)
  • Reacts with alcochol in acidic medium to form ester (fruity smell of ester)

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