Solution:
When more and more people move to towns and cities it leads to an increase in the size of the urban population.
The movement of people from rural to urban areas which lead to the growth of cities and towns is known as Urbanisation.
Creation of job opportunities: Urban centres have a lot of job opportunities, particularly in secondary, tertiary, and quaternary sectors.
Modernisation of the region: Urban areas see migration from different regions, and this brings varying skill sets, perspectives, and ideas. So, new industries, businesses, and startups are majorly in and around urban areas.
Social harmony and peace: In urban centres, people from different regions and cultures live together. This leads to exchanges of thoughts, cultures, and traditions. This social cohesion leads to harmony and peace, and this strengthens our country.
Presence of amenities and various facilities: There is the presence of well-developed transport and communication network, which allows freight movement and boosts markets and trading. Better education facilities, especially higher education attracts many students to big cities. Medical facilities are also far advanced in urban areas.