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Question

What are the two components of the biosphere?


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Solution

Biosphere: It refers to the Earth's system where life exists. It comprises both the lithosphere (landmass) and hydrosphere (water bodies).

There are two components of the biosphere:

(i) Biotic Components: Living things constitute the biotic component of the biosphere. These include living organisms such as plants and animals.

(ii) Abiotic Components: Abiotic components of the biosphere refers to the non-living condition that is air, water, and soil.


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