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What are the types of combustion? Explain each with suitable examples.


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Solution


Types of combustion

Combustion is mainly of three types:

(1) Rapid combustion

(2) Spontaneous combustion

(3) Explosion

1. Rapid combustion: A combustion in which substance bums rapidly and produces heat and light is known as rapid combustion.

For example, Immediate burning of cooking gas in a gas stove to give heat and light, Burning of petrol, kerosene and LPG, etc.

2. Spontaneous combustion: The combustion reaction which occurs on its own (without the help of any external heat) is known as spontaneous combustion.

For example: Burning of white phosphorus in air, Forest fire, etc.

3. Explosion: The combustion in which large amounts of gases are evolved with the production of a tremendous amount of neat; light and sound is called explosion,

For example: When a cracker is ignited, a sudden reaction, an oxidation process takes place, and in which at a high-speed large amount of gas is evolved with the production of a tremendous amount of heat, light and sound.


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