What are the types of pollination. Which among them is more advantageous? Why?
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Solution
Pollination is of two types
i) Self pollination
ii) Cross pollination.
Cross-pollination is more advantageous over self-pollination because:-
1.Cross-pollination is beneficial to the race of the plant as it introduces new genes into the lineage as a result of the fertilization between genetically different gametes 2.Cross-pollination improves the resistance of the offsprings to diseases and changes in the environment. 3.The seeds produced as a result of cross-pollination are good in vigour and vitality. 4.If there are any recessive characters in the lineage, they are eliminated as a result of genetic recombination. 5.It is the only way unisexual plants can reproduce.