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Question

What are the three general characteristics of connective tissues?


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Solution

Connective tissues:

Connective tissue is a group of tissues in the body that maintains the shape of the body.

  1. Connective tissues maintain body organs and provide cohesion and internal support.
  2. Connective tissue includes several types of fibrous tissue that differ only in density and cellular structure.
  3. Bone, ligaments, tendons, cartilage, and adipose tissue are types of connective tissues.

The general characteristics of connective tissues are as follows:

1. Connective tissue has a matrix made up of fibers arranged in a criss-cross pattern.

  1. Connective tissue is made up of several cells known as collagen or elastin and resides in the intercellular network of protein fibers secreted by the cells. Also, the cells secrete a thin gel of polysaccharides that, together with the fibers, form a matrix or base material.
  2. The connective tissue is flexible and has high tensile strength. There are three types of these fibers.

2. The connective tissues range from highly vascular to avascular.

3. Location of connective tissue:

  1. It exists between different tissues and organs.
  2. It can be found in and around the organs of the body.
  3. Skeletal connective tissue is in the shape of bone and cartilage whereas the fluid connective tissue is blood and lymph.

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