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Question

What can be inferred from the following equation?

Na2SO4(aq)+BaCl2(aq)BaSO4(s)+2NaCl(aq)

(i) It is a double displacement reaction.
(ii) It is a precipitation reaction.
(iii) It is a decomposition reaction.
(iv) BaSO4 is precipitate.
(v) NaCl dissolves in water.

A
i, ii, iv, v
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B
i, ii, iii, iv
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C
i and ii only
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D
iii, iv, v
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Solution

The correct option is A i, ii, iv, v
Na2SO4(aq)+BaCl2(aq)BaSO4(s)+2NaCl(aq)

In above reaction, Na+ and Ba2+ ions are exchanged between the reactants, hence it is a double displacement reaction.

The product barium sulphate (BaSO4) is not soluble in water and hence, is a precipitate. This reaction is also called precipitation reaction due to formation of precipitate.

The other product, sodium chloride (NaCl) dissolves in water.

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