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Question

What causes chemical bonds to break?


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Solution

  • The main components of a chemical reaction are reactants and products.
  • The bond between the atoms of the reactant molecule breaks due to the involvement of energy which is called bond dissociation energy.
  • The bond dissociation energy is defined as the amount of energy needed to break the bond.
  • When the reactant molecule breaks, the energy is released and the same energy is involved in the formation of product.
  • Therefore, bond dissociation energy causes the chemical bonds to break.

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