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Question

What consequences will follow the destruction of the ozone layer?


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Solution

Ozone layer: The ozone layer is a layer that presents in the stratosphere and protects us from the harmful ultraviolet radiations of the sun.

The consequences of ozone layer depletion are:

  • Effects on Human Health: Humans will be directly exposed to the harmful ultraviolet radiation of the sun due to the depletion of the ozone layer. This might result in serious health issues among humans, such as skin diseases, cancer, sunburns, cataract, quick aging, and a weak immune system.
  • Effects on Animals: Direct exposure to ultraviolet radiation leads to skin and eye cancer in animals.
  • Effects on the Environment: Strong ultraviolet rays may lead to minimal growth, flowering, and photosynthesis in plants. The forests also have to bear the harmful effects of the ultraviolet rays.
  • Effects on Marine Life: Planktons are greatly affected by exposure to harmful ultraviolet rays. These are higher in the aquatic food chain. If the planktons are destroyed, the organisms present in the food chain are also affected.

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