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Question

What do you mean by electric potential at a point?


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Solution

  1. The electric potential at a point in an electric field is defined as the amount of work done in moving a unit positive charge from infinity to that point along any path when the electrostatic forces are applied. Suppose that a positive charge is placed at a point.
  2. The charge placed at that point will exert a force due to the presence of an electric field.
  3. The electric potential at any point at a distance r from the positive charge and q is the charge,

V=14πε0qr


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