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Question

What do you mean by oxidation and reduction?


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Solution

Redox reaction:

  • It is a reaction in which transferring of electrons takes place between two species.
  • It leads to the change in oxidation number by gaining or losing electrons

Oxidation:

  • Oxidation is the process of losing electrons from an ion, atom, or molecule.
  • “Oxidation occurs when the oxidation state of a molecule, atom, or ion is increased.”

Reduction:

  • Reduction is the process of gaining electrons during the reaction.
  • “Reduction is the gain of electrons or a decrease in the oxidation state of a chemical or atoms within it.”

General description of a redox reaction:

Examples of redox reactions:

Redox Reactions - Examples, Types, Applications, Balancing

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