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Question

What do you understand about pH?​

Two solutions X and Y have pH values of 2 and 9 respectively. Which one of these two will give a pink colour with phenolphthalein indicator?​

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Solution

pH represents the strength of an acid or a base in terms of hydrogen ion concentration.​

A solution is a base if pH > 7 and an acid if pH < 7.​

Thus, solution X is an acid while Y is a base.​

Phenolphthalein will turn pink when Y is added to it, as Y is a base.​

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