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Question

what do you understand by electron?


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Solution

Electron — it is a negatively charged subatomic particles

  • It can be either free or bound to the nucleus of an atom
  • It is a very small particle that has a negative charge of electricity and travels around the nucleus of an atom
  • its mass is about 9.1 X 10-31 kg or about 1/1836 than of a proton
  • its charge is equal to - 1.6 X 10-19 C
  • the number of protons and electrons is equal in a neutral atom
  • electrons in atoms exist in spherical shells of various radii, representing energy levels
  • The word electron is a combination of the words electric and ion { pronounce as electron }

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