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Question

What do you understand by rancidity? How can we reduce the problem of rancidity?

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Solution

Rancidity: The oxidation of oil or fats in food resulting in a bad smell and bad taste is called Rancidity.
For eg, Potato Chips when kept in the air for a long time gives an unpleasant smell and bad taste. Rancidity can be prevented using the following methods:
  • Adding antioxidants (substances that prevent oxidation) to food.
  • Storing food in airtight containers to slow the process of rancidification.
  • Refrigerating food also helps to slow down rancidification.
  • Replacing oxygen in the containers with another gas. For example, to prevent chips from turning rancid, chips manufacturers flush the bags with nitrogen gas.

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