Positive selection refers to the Darwinian selection that is based on incorporating advantageous mutations.
It refers to the process by which new advantageous genetic variants continue to persist in a population.
It increases the frequency of beneficial mutations that increase fitness.
It can also be selected based on a gene expression level.
For example, male seminal proteins involved in sperm competition, membrane receptor proteins involved in the innate immune system, or the memory formation in B-cells that helps in developing immunity.