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Question

What does the following plot represent for an ideal gas?


A
Charles's Law
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B
Boyle's Law
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C
Avogadro's Law
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D
Gay-Lussac's Law
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Solution

The correct option is D Gay-Lussac's Law
From the P vs T graph, we can say that the graph is a straight line passing through the origin.
For an ideal gas,
PV=nRT
or P=(nRV)T ........(1)
Comparing (1) with the equation of a straight line Y=mX+c, we can conclude that PT, only when volume is constant, which is the statement of Gay-Lussac's law.
So, option (d) is the correct answer.

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