The roots of a quadratic equation are the values that satisfy the equation.
Since the quadratic equations are of the order there will be two values where the curve intersects the X-axis.
The determinant determines the nature of the roots.
For a quadratic equation of the form , determinant .
Based on the nature of the determinant, the roots can be:
If the roots are real and distinct.
If the roots are real and equal.
If the roots are complex or imaginary.whenever a complex number is a root of a polynomial with real coefficients, its complex conjugate is also a root of that polynomial. i.e. if is root of polynomial equation then is also root of polynomial equation.
So,complex roots always comes in pair for polynomial equation.
Hence, the meaning of two complex roots is explained.