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Question

What happens during the assimilation of protein into a man?


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Solution

Protein assimilation:

  1. Assimilation is the biological process of moving or absorbing the digested food molecules into the different cells of the body.
  2. In the human digestive system, the assimilation of proteins occurs after the digestion of proteins.
  3. With the help of protease and pepsin enzymes, proteins are broken down into amino acids.
  4. After hydrolysis, amino acids and small peptides, which are the products of digestion, undergo mucosal uptake by distinct transport mechanisms in the small intestine.
  5. These constituents are then utilized for various things: Synthesis of structural proteins, enzymes, transport proteins, etc.

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