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Question

What happens when CH3Br is treated with KCN?

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Solution

CH3Br is treated with KCN.
RX+KCNRCN
KCN being ionic in nature dissociates into K+ and CN. CN being ambident nucleophile provides both carbon and nitrogen but attack takes place through carbon as CC bond is stronger than CN bond.
CH3Br+KCNCH3CN+KBr
It is a nucleophilic substitution reaction. the reaction takes place by SN2 mechanism.

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