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Question

What happens when magnesium is burnt in air and the products X and Y treated with water?
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A
XMgO, YMg(OH)2, PMg(OH)2, QN2
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B
XMgO, YMg3N2, PMg(OH)2, QNH3
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C
XMgO, YMg3N2, PMg(OH)2, QN2
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D
XMgO, YMgCO3, PMg(OH)2, QCO2
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Solution

The correct option is B XMgO, YMg3N2, PMg(OH)2, QNH3

Magnesium reacts with air to form oxide and nitride. On reaction with water the oxide gives hydroxide and nitride gives hydroxide and ammonia.

2Mg+O22MgO

3Mg+N2Mg3N2

MgO+H2OMg(OH)2

Mg3N2+H2O3Mg(OH)2+2NH3


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